The ripple effects of recent geopolitical tensions, particularly the US-Israel actions in Iran, are significantly impacting global tourism and economies, extending far beyond the immediate Middle East region. Flight cancellations and travel advisories have already dealt a blow to the region’s vital tourism sector. However, the economic fallout is proving to be a much broader concern, with Asian economies facing substantial repercussions.
Countries across Asia, including major players like India, China, and Japan, along with numerous nations in Southeast Asia, are heavily dependent on imported oil. A critical chokepoint for this vital resource is the Strait of Hormuz, a narrow waterway through which a substantial portion of global oil shipments transit. Disruptions or even the threat of disruption in this strategic passage directly affects fuel availability and pricing for these import-reliant economies.
In response to these mounting pressures and to conserve precious fuel resources, several popular tourist destinations are implementing measures to curb energy consumption. These actions, while aimed at domestic stability, can have a tangible impact on the travel experience for international visitors.
Fuel Restrictions and Tourism in Sri Lanka
Sri Lanka, a favoured destination for European travellers, including a significant number from the UK and Germany, has been a notable recipient of international visitors. In 2024, the island nation welcomed approximately 2.05 million foreign tourists.
In an effort to mitigate the impact of the escalating crisis, Sri Lanka has introduced a four-day working week for non-essential government employees, with Wednesdays now designated as an additional day off. Furthermore, fuel purchase limits have been established for the general public.
However, the Sri Lankan government has made specific allowances to minimise disruption to its crucial tourism industry. The UK’s Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office (FCDO) has acknowledged in its travel advice that “special arrangements will be implemented for tour operators and hotels to minimise disruption to tourism.” This suggests that businesses directly involved in the hospitality and tour sectors may be exempt from some of the stricter fuel rationing measures, ensuring that accommodation and organised tours can continue to operate with greater reliability.
Egypt Adjusts Business Hours to Conserve Energy
Egypt experienced a remarkable surge in tourism in 2025, partly attributed to the highly anticipated opening of the Grand Egyptian Museum. The country saw a significant increase in international arrivals, reaching 19 million, a 20% rise compared to the previous year, according to the latest UN Tourism Barometer.
Currently, the FCDO’s travel advice for Egypt remains largely unchanged, aside from a general caution about potential travel disruptions and unforeseen impacts stemming from the broader geopolitical escalations. Travellers are still advised to avoid the North Sinai Government, which shares a border with the Gaza Strip, and the border region with Libya.
To address energy consumption, Egypt is set to implement changes to the operating hours of shops, malls, and restaurants later this month. These adjustments are part of a broader national effort to reduce energy usage.
According to local reports, from 28 March, closing times for commercial establishments will be set at 9 pm on weekdays and 10 pm on Thursdays and Fridays. As Egypt’s working week runs from Sunday to Thursday, these later hours will primarily affect weekend evenings, aiming to conserve electricity and fuel during peak demand periods.
Thailand’s Taxi Shortage and Public Transport Measures
Thailand, a perennial favourite for international travellers, welcomed nearly 33 million visitors last year, with significant contingents from the UK, Germany, and Spain. The country is now grappling with a noticeable fuel shortage that is directly affecting tourist mobility, particularly in its bustling capital.
At Suvarnabhumi Airport in Bangkok, the primary international gateway, tourists are experiencing extended waiting times for taxis. The shortage of fuel has drastically reduced the number of operational taxis. While around 6,000 taxis typically service the airport, this number has reportedly dwindled to approximately 2,500. Moreover, many drivers are reluctant to accept long-distance fares due to concerns about running out of fuel en route.
For travellers relying on public transportation, measures are being implemented to ease the burden. Fuel prices for public transport operators are being capped, and these operators are being urged to refrain from increasing fares. These initiatives aim to ensure that public transport remains an accessible and affordable option for both residents and tourists navigating the country amidst the fuel challenges.
